A-Series Paper Sizes: The Complete Guide
The A-series is the world's most popular paper size system, used in over 200 countries. From A0 posters to A10 business cards, every A-series size is part of an elegant mathematical system defined by ISO 216.
📊 Quick Facts:
• Standard: ISO 216
• Aspect ratio: 1:√2 (1:1.414) for every size
• Base size: A0 = 1 square metre
• Most common: A4 (used by billions daily)
• Largest: A0 (841 × 1189 mm)
• Smallest: A10 (26 × 37 mm)
• Standard: ISO 216
• Aspect ratio: 1:√2 (1:1.414) for every size
• Base size: A0 = 1 square metre
• Most common: A4 (used by billions daily)
• Largest: A0 (841 × 1189 mm)
• Smallest: A10 (26 × 37 mm)
📏 Complete A-Series Dimensions
| Size | Millimetres | Inches | Common Uses |
|---|---|---|---|
| A0 | 841 × 1189 mm | 33.1 × 46.8 in | Large posters |
| A1 | 594 × 841 mm | 23.4 × 33.1 in | Posters, technical drawings |
| A2 | 420 × 594 mm | 16.5 × 23.4 in | Wall charts, art prints |
| A3 | 297 × 420 mm | 11.7 × 16.5 in | Posters, spreadsheets |
| A4 | 210 × 297 mm | 8.3 × 11.7 in | Letters, documents, forms |
| A5 | 148 × 210 mm | 5.8 × 8.3 in | Notebooks, flyers |
| A6 | 105 × 148 mm | 4.1 × 5.8 in | Postcards, cards |
| A7 | 74 × 105 mm | 2.9 × 4.1 in | Tags, mini cards |
| A8 | 52 × 74 mm | 2.0 × 2.9 in | Business cards (small) |
| A9 | 37 × 52 mm | 1.5 × 2.0 in | Small labels |
| A10 | 26 × 37 mm | 1.0 × 1.5 in | Miniature prints |
🧠 The Mathematics Behind the A-Series
The genius of the A-series lies in its √2 aspect ratio (approximately 1:1.414). This means:
- Folding in half gives the next size down (A3 → A4 → A5)
- Doubling gives the next size up (A4 → A3 → A2)
- Every size has the same proportions — no distortion when scaling
- Zero waste — cutting standard sizes gives no offcuts
The base is A0, which has an area of exactly 1 square metre. Every size halves the area of the previous one.
🎨 Common Uses for Each A-Size
A0–A1: Large Format
- Trade show displays
- Architectural plans
- Large technical drawings
- Cinema and event posters
A2–A3: Medium Format
- Wall charts and diagrams
- Spreadsheets and diagrams
- Art prints
- Presentation boards
A4: The Global Standard
- Letters and business correspondence
- Magazines and printed documents
- Forms and official documents
- School and university work
- Standard printer paper
A5–A10: Small Format
- Notebooks and diaries
- Flyers and leaflets
- Postcards and greeting cards
- Business cards and tags
🖨️ A-Series Paper Weights
Common paper weights in the UK (in gsm — grams per square metre):
| GSM | Best For |
|---|---|
| 80 gsm | Standard printer paper |
| 100 gsm | Letterheads, invoices |
| 120 gsm | Brochures, flyers |
| 160 gsm | Posters, photos |
| 250 gsm | Business cards, invitations |
| 350 gsm | Premium business cards |
🔁 A-Series Conversions
Use our conversion tools to move between sizes:
- A4 to A3 (double)
- A3 to A4 (half)
- A4 to A5 (half)
- A5 to A4 (double)
- A4 to Pixels
- A3 to Pixels
🌍 A-Series Around the World
- UK & Europe: A4 is standard for letters and documents
- USA: A4 is uncommon — Letter is used instead
- Australia & Asia: A4 is used (following European standard)
- Global: A4 is recognised everywhere for international documents